One needs to be specially responsible when working linguistic abilities as a way of promoting the equality between people of
different sex, race or ethnic groups; between people that requires special
attention: elders, children, economically disadvantaged, people with special
educational needs; in order to eliminate or prevent conflicts of different
levels of complexity, and finally, in order to improve the relations with other
citizens.
Essentials of basic skills:
What and how to listen?
Educational meaning and importance of the essentials.
Listening is the linguistic
skill that, on a daily basis, occupies most of the time of our communicative
exchange. It has the distinctive feature of being a skill that it is already
sufficiently developed (spontaneous, simple and concrete) when the child starts
his/her basic education, and that later should tend to reach higher levels of
complexity and abstraction. It shouldn't be understood as an isolated
communication skill, because it keeps a direct relation to the other three
skills, and at this age it works as a necessary starting point for the
appropriate acquisition of the other ones.
Difficulties and relevant contents
The most appropriate development in the school setting
should achieve active listening within a large context. The classroom, and the
school itself, should be a space for living together, respect, exchange of
information and knowledge building.
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